DrErichNeuhold

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Kostas T. Konstantinidis

KostasT.Konstantinidis，GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology。于2015年10月25日--10月27日受邀参加了《2015土壤微生物国际前沿研讨会》并做出了精彩的讲话。

禇海燕

禇海燕，中科院土壤研究所研究员，于2015年10月25日--10月27日受邀参加了《2015土壤微生物国际前沿研讨会》并做出了精彩的讲话。

Hua Lu

HuaLu,AssociateProfessorofUniversityofMarylandBaltimoreCounty.SheexploitthepowerfulmodelsystemArabidopsisthalianainherinvestigationsofmechanismsofplantinnateimmunity.Arabidopsisisasmallherbaceousplantthatcanbeeasilygrownwithinlimitedspace.Ithasashortlifecycleandextremelywellcharacterizedgenetics.Inaddition,Arabidopsishasarelativelysmall,fullysequencedgenome,andcanbeeasilymanipulatedatthephysiological,geneticandmolecularlevels.Asallhigherplantsarebelievedtosharesimilarinnateimmunity,knowledgeondefensemechanismsobtainedfromArabidopsiscanbereadilyappliedtootherplantsandenableustobettercontroldiseasesinagriculturallyimportantcrops.

Juan Antonio Garcia

JuanAntonioGarcia，GroupLeaderofCentroNacionaldeBiotecnologia.Hisgroupareinterestedinvirus-hostinteractionsthatcanhelptodefinevirushostrange.Thegrouphavedemonstratedthatsinglealterationsinthe6K1andCIproteins(correspondingtothecleavagesiterecognizedbytheviralproteaseNIainthePPVpolyprotein)areinvolvedinalternativehostadaptationofatypicalPPVisolatestoNicotianabenthamianaandPrunusavium.Theseresultssuggestthatfineregulationofpolyproteinprocessingmightdependonspecifichostfactorsandcontributetoadaptationtospecifichosts.BystudyingresistanceofArabidopsisthalianaandChenopodiumfoetidumtocherrystrainPPVisolates,weshowedthatdefectsininteractionsbetweentranslationinitiationfactorsandpotyviralproteinsmightnotonlypreventinfectioninresistantvarietiesofsusceptiblehostspecies,butalsocontributetonon-hostresistance.Thegroupalsodemonstratedthatself-cleavageofPPVP1isnegativelyregulatedbyitshighlydisorderedN-terminalregionandreliesonaspecifichostfactorforitsactivation.Basedontheseresults,thegroupspeculatethath

Martin Parniske

MartinParniskeisinvestigatingtheinteractionbetweenplantsandsymbioticorpathogenicmicroorganisms.Stateoftheartgenetical,biochemical,andcellbiologicalmethodsareusedtoelucidatethemolecularprocessesthatleadtothecellularreprogrammingandredifferentiationassociatedwithmutualcompatibilityordefence.Likewise,heexplorenaturaldiversityandecologicalapproachestoidentifyallelicvariationgoverningagriculturallyimportanttraits,likeefficiencyofnitrogenfixation,nutrientuptake,ordiseaseresistance.Theseaspectsarefundamentalforthefightagainstplantpathogensandtheoptimisedutilisationofbeneficialplant-microbesymbiosesandonthebackgroundofdepletingnaturalresources.

Cyril Zipfel

Hestudiesthemolecularbasisofplantinnateimmunity.Heaimatdecipheringthesignalingeventslinkingperceptionofpathogen-associatedmolecularpatterns(PAMPs)totheestablishmentofimmunity.Heusetheleucine-richrepeatsreceptorkinasesEFRandFLS2,whichperceivebacterialEF-Tuandflagellin,respectively,asmodelpatternrecognitionreceptors(PRRs).Hisworkalsoaimsatunderstandinghowplantreceptorkinasesworkatthemolecularlevelandhowsignalingspecificityisachievedbetweendifferentreceptorkinase-mediatedsignalingpathwaysinvolvedinimmunityandgrowth.Healsoexploringhowoutcomesofourresearchcanbeusedtoengineersustainablebroad-spectrumdiseaseresistanceincrops

Francine Govers

FrancineGovers，ProfessorofWageningenUniversity.Herexpertise：Genomics,Hostparasiterelationships,Mycology,Plantdiseases,Plantpathogenicfungi,Oomycota,Molecularplantpathology,Fungi,Hostpathogeninteractions,Phytophthorainfestans,Plantpathology,Plant-microbeinteractions.Shefocusesonthebiologyandpathologyofoomycetepathogens,inparticularthelateblightpathogenPhytophthorainfestansthatwasresponsiblefortheIrishpotatofaminein1845.ThemorethanhundredPhytophthoraspeciescausedevastatingdiseasesonnumerouscropsandornamentalsandhaveanenormouseconomicimpact.

贾瑞明

贾瑞明，CSA生态小农，贾瑞明，人称老贾。他当过兵、坐过办公室、跑过销售、开过皮具店、当过群众演员，后来到广东做驻村工作者，对三农问题发生了兴趣，来到上海以后，在崇明找了块地，做起了农民。老贾现在种植的土地面积有200多亩，主要种植水稻、杂粮以及少量当季蔬菜。前面提到的小麦田只是他试验田的一部分。老贾奉行的自然农法，不同于一般的种植方法，甚至与有机农业都有一定的差别。有机农业允许使用有机肥，而自然农法连有机肥都不用，甚至主张保留杂草。农户、农业专家，都没办法给他提供有价值的参考，他只能自己摸索，而他开辟试验田的目的，就是想知道，不用化肥、农药，不用有机肥，如何才能提高农作物产量。后来，老贾接触了有机农业，虽然不用化肥和农药，但有机农业依赖有机肥，而有机肥属于外源性肥料，不属于土地上自然产出的肥料，无法从根本解决问题。加上有机农业使用太多的防虫网、大棚，包括在地面上铺薄膜覆盖，他也觉得不够合理，塑料不能完全回收，对土地的危害会很大。而自然农法正好符合他的理念，不需要依赖外源性肥料，对土壤也没有危害。

李诚

李诚，四川农业大学食品学院副院长,教授，在职博士,四川省学术和技术带头人后备人选。主要研究方向:畜产品加工与卫生安全。先后发表学术论文70篇，主编、副主编、参编各类专著或教材10余本。学术、技术组织任职：四川省食品标准专业技术委员会委员、四川省食品安全专家咨询委员会专家。主要论著：副主编《现代肉品加工大全》、主编《孰肉制品加工》、副主编《香肠加工》、副主编《食品实验室技术》。